H2 binding energy
Posted: Thu Nov 17, 2005 7:03 am
I want to calculate the binding energy of H2 dimmer, E, using PAW_PBE potential.
Obtained value seems to be rather large.
TOTEN(H2) = -6.687eV (H2 dimmer)
TOTEN(H) = +0.000854eV (H atom)
E=-(TOTEN(H2)-2*TOTEN(H)) = 6.68eV
bond length = 0.75102 A
The result using PAW_GGA potential was almost the same.
I found a paper (G. Kresse & J. Hafner, Surface Sci. 459 (2000) 287) in which E is calculated to be 4.58 eV using PAW_GGA potential.
What's wrong with my calculation?
I calculated total energies of H2 dimmer and H atom as follows:
----
used potential = PAW_PBE H 15Jun2001
used VASP version = vasp.4.6.28 25Jul05 complex
---- POSCAR for H2 dimmer
H2 molecule in a box
1.0 ! universal scaling parameters
8.0 0.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(1)
0.0 8.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(2)
0.0 0.0 8.0 ! lattice vector a(3)
2 ! number of atoms
cart ! positions in cartesian coordinates
0 0 0 ! first atom
0 0 0.5 ! second atom
---- INCAR for H2 dimmer
SYSTEM = H2 dimer in a box
ISMEAR = 0 ! Gaussian smearing
NSW = 5 ! 5 ionic steps
IBRION = 2 ! use the conjugate gradient algorithm
ENCUT = 350.0
POTIM = 0.1
---- POSCAR for H atom
H atom in a box
1.0 ! universal scaling parameters
7.0 0.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(1)
0.0 8.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(2)
0.0 0.0 9.0 ! lattice vector a(3)
1 ! number of atoms
cart ! positions in cartesian coordinates
0 0 0
---- INCAR for H atom
SYSTEM = H atom in a box
ISMEAR = 0 ! Gaussian smearing
SIGMA = 0.01
ENCUT = 350.0
Obtained value seems to be rather large.
TOTEN(H2) = -6.687eV (H2 dimmer)
TOTEN(H) = +0.000854eV (H atom)
E=-(TOTEN(H2)-2*TOTEN(H)) = 6.68eV
bond length = 0.75102 A
The result using PAW_GGA potential was almost the same.
I found a paper (G. Kresse & J. Hafner, Surface Sci. 459 (2000) 287) in which E is calculated to be 4.58 eV using PAW_GGA potential.
What's wrong with my calculation?
I calculated total energies of H2 dimmer and H atom as follows:
----
used potential = PAW_PBE H 15Jun2001
used VASP version = vasp.4.6.28 25Jul05 complex
---- POSCAR for H2 dimmer
H2 molecule in a box
1.0 ! universal scaling parameters
8.0 0.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(1)
0.0 8.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(2)
0.0 0.0 8.0 ! lattice vector a(3)
2 ! number of atoms
cart ! positions in cartesian coordinates
0 0 0 ! first atom
0 0 0.5 ! second atom
---- INCAR for H2 dimmer
SYSTEM = H2 dimer in a box
ISMEAR = 0 ! Gaussian smearing
NSW = 5 ! 5 ionic steps
IBRION = 2 ! use the conjugate gradient algorithm
ENCUT = 350.0
POTIM = 0.1
---- POSCAR for H atom
H atom in a box
1.0 ! universal scaling parameters
7.0 0.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(1)
0.0 8.0 0.0 ! lattice vector a(2)
0.0 0.0 9.0 ! lattice vector a(3)
1 ! number of atoms
cart ! positions in cartesian coordinates
0 0 0
---- INCAR for H atom
SYSTEM = H atom in a box
ISMEAR = 0 ! Gaussian smearing
SIGMA = 0.01
ENCUT = 350.0